The following example shows how to enumerate and select ltmmCapture object devices.
// define helper macros for using interfaces under C#ifndef COBJMACROS#define COBJMACROS#endif#include "ltmm.h"#include "resource.h"#include "tchar.h"#include "stdio.h"HINSTANCE g_hInstance; // application instance handleIltmmCapture* g_pCapture; // convert object's interface pointer//// BuildDeviceList// fills a listbox to match the contents of the collection//// pDevices = device collection's interface pointer// hwndListBox = listbox window handle//void BuildDeviceList(IltmmDevices* pDevices, HWND hwndListBox){long i;long count;int selected = -1;// reset the listbox contentsSendMessage(hwndListBox, LB_RESETCONTENT, 0, 0);// get the collection's item countIltmmDevices_get_Count(pDevices, &count);for(i = 0; i < count; i++){IltmmDevice* pDevice;BSTR bstr;TCHAR sz[256];int index;VARIANT_BOOL f;// retrieve collection itemIltmmDevices_Item(pDevices, i, &pDevice);// get displayable nameIltmmDevice_get_FriendlyName(pDevice, &bstr);// convert from unicode_stprintf(sz, _T("%ls"), bstr);// free nameSysFreeString(bstr);// add the name to the listboxindex = SendMessage(hwndListBox, LB_ADDSTRING, 0, (LPARAM) (LPCTSTR) sz);// associate the listbox item with the collection item indexSendMessage(hwndListBox, LB_SETITEMDATA, index, i);// remember this listbox item, if it is selected in the collectionIltmmDevice_get_Selected(pDevice, &f);if(f)selected = i;// free the collection itemIUnknown_Release(pDevice);}// select the appropriate listbox itemfor(i = 0; i < count; i++){if(selected == (long) SendMessage(hwndListBox, LB_GETITEMDATA, i, 0)){SendMessage(hwndListBox, LB_SETCURSEL, i, 0);break;}}}//// DeviceSelectionChanged// called to reflect changes in the listbox selection//// pDevices = device collection's interface pointer// hwndListBox = listbox window handle//void DeviceSelectionChanged(IltmmDevices* pDevices, HWND hwndListBox){int index;long item;int i;int count;HRESULT hr;// get the index of current listbox selectionindex = (int) SendMessage(hwndListBox, LB_GETCURSEL, 0, 0);if(index < 0){// clear selectionIltmmDevices_put_Selection(pDevices, -1);}else{// get the collection item indexitem = (long) SendMessage(hwndListBox, LB_GETITEMDATA, index, 0);// select the item#ifdef _DEBUG{IltmmDevice* pDevice;IltmmDevices_Item(pDevices, item, &pDevice);hr = IltmmDevice_put_Selected(pDevice, VARIANT_TRUE);IUnknown_Release(pDevice);}#elsehr = IltmmDevices_put_Selection(pDevices, item);#endif// if new selection failed, we need to force the listbox to match the actual selectionif(FAILED(hr)){// get the real selectionIltmmDevices_get_Selection(pDevices, &item);// find the matching listbox itemcount = (int) SendMessage(hwndListBox, LB_GETCOUNT, 0, 0);for(i = 0; i < count; i++){if(item == (long) SendMessage(hwndListBox, LB_GETITEMDATA, i, 0)){SendMessage(hwndListBox, LB_SETCURSEL, i, 0);break;}}}}}//// RefreshDeviceList// called when to completely rebuild the collection//// pDevices = device collection's interface pointer// hwndListBox = listbox window handle//void RefreshDeviceList(IltmmDevices* pDevices, HWND hwndListBox){IltmmDevice* pDevice;long item;BSTR bstr;// get the currently selected itemIltmmDevices_get_Selection(pDevices, &item);if(item >= 0){// get it's unique nameIltmmDevices_Item(pDevices, item, &pDevice);IltmmDevice_get_Name(pDevice, &bstr);IUnknown_Release(pDevice);}else{bstr = NULL;}// rebuild the collectionIltmmDevices_Refresh(pDevices);if(bstr){// find the previously selected itemIltmmDevices_Find (pDevices, bstr, &item);// make it the current selectionif(item >= 0)IltmmDevices_put_Selection (pDevices, item);SysFreeString(bstr);}// rebuild the listboxBuildDeviceList(pDevices, hwndListBox);}//// DeviceDlgProc// selects object devices//BOOL CALLBACK DeviceDlgProc(HWND hwnd, UINT msg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam){IltmmDevices* pDevices;wParam = wParam ;lParam = lParam ;switch (msg){case WM_INITDIALOG:// initialize the audio device listboxIltmmCapture_get_AudioDevices(g_pCapture, &pDevices);BuildDeviceList(pDevices, GetDlgItem(hwnd, IDC_AUDIODEVICES));IUnknown_Release(pDevices);// initialize the video device listboxIltmmCapture_get_VideoDevices(g_pCapture, &pDevices);BuildDeviceList(pDevices, GetDlgItem(hwnd, IDC_VIDEODEVICES));IUnknown_Release(pDevices);return TRUE;break;case WM_COMMAND:switch(LOWORD(wParam)){case IDC_REFRESHAUDIODEVICES:// refresh the audio device listboxIltmmCapture_get_AudioDevices(g_pCapture, &pDevices);RefreshDeviceList(pDevices, GetDlgItem(hwnd, IDC_AUDIODEVICES));IUnknown_Release(pDevices);return TRUE;break;case IDC_AUDIODEVICES:if(HIWORD(wParam) == LBN_SELCHANGE){// select the audio deviceIltmmCapture_get_AudioDevices(g_pCapture, &pDevices);DeviceSelectionChanged(pDevices, GetDlgItem(hwnd, IDC_AUDIODEVICES));IUnknown_Release(pDevices);}break;case IDC_REFRESHVIDEODEVICES:// initialize the video device listboxIltmmCapture_get_VideoDevices(g_pCapture, &pDevices);RefreshDeviceList(pDevices, GetDlgItem(hwnd, IDC_VIDEODEVICES));IUnknown_Release(pDevices);return TRUE;break;case IDC_VIDEODEVICES:if(HIWORD(wParam) == LBN_SELCHANGE){// select the video deviceIltmmCapture_get_VideoDevices(g_pCapture, &pDevices);DeviceSelectionChanged(pDevices, GetDlgItem(hwnd, IDC_VIDEODEVICES));IUnknown_Release(pDevices);}break;case IDOK:EndDialog(hwnd, IDOK);return TRUE;break;}break;}return FALSE;}void SelectingltmmCaptureObjectDevices_Example ( HINSTANCE hInstance /*application instance handle*/ ){HRESULT hr;g_hInstance = hInstance;// initialize COM libraryhr = CoInitialize(NULL);if(FAILED(hr))goto error;// create the convert objecthr = CoCreateInstance(&CLSID_ltmmCapture, NULL, CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER, &IID_IltmmCapture, (void**) &g_pCapture);if(FAILED(hr))goto error;DialogBox(g_hInstance, (LPCTSTR)IDD_DEVICEDLG, NULL, DeviceDlgProc);error:// cleanupif(g_pCapture)IUnknown_Release(g_pCapture);CoUninitialize();}
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